Yes — it happens
to men too.

What to look out for

The signs of breast cancer in men are very similar to those in women. The most common is a painless lump near the nipple. You might also notice:

• A nipple that turns inwards (inverts)
• Discharge from the nipple, sometimes blood-stained
• A sore or ulcer on the nipple that doesn't heal
• A rash on or around the nipple
• A swelling in the armpit
• Hardening of skin on the chest, particularly near the nipple

Who's at higher risk?

Most male breast cancer is diagnosed between ages 60 and 70. Higher risk if you have:

• A family history of breast cancer (especially BRCA1/BRCA2 gene changes)
• Liver conditions or hormone imbalances
• Previous radiotherapy to the chest
• Klinefelter's syndrome

If any of these apply, mention it to your GP — they may suggest earlier screening or a genetics referral.

What happens if you go to the GP?

They'll examine you and, if there's any concern, refer you to the breast clinic. You'll usually have an ultrasound, possibly a mammogram, and — if needed — a needle biopsy. Same pathway as anyone else.

If it is cancer

Treatment is broadly the same as for women: surgery (usually a mastectomy, given the small amount of breast tissue), often followed by radiotherapy, hormone therapy, and sometimes chemotherapy.

The emotional side can be different. Many men feel isolated — they're often the only man in waiting rooms, on leaflets, in support groups. We get that. We've supported men in Gibraltar through diagnosis and treatment, and we can put you in touch with another man who's been through it. Just call.